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Plains All American Reports First-Quarter 2024 Results
Provides Update on Permian Long-Haul Contracting & Announces Bolt-on Acquisitions
HOUSTON, May 03, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. (NASDAQ:PAA) and Plains GP Holdings (NASDAQ:PAGP) today reported first-quarter 2024 results and reaffirmed full-year 2024 Adjusted EBITDA guidance. Plains also provided updates on Permian long-haul contracting and announced two bolt-on acquisitions.
First-Quarter Results
Reported Net income attributable to PAA of $266 million and Net cash provided by operating activities of $419 million
Delivered Adjusted EBITDA attributable to PAA of $718 million; on-track to meet full-year guidance of $2.625 - $2.725 billion
Generated Adjusted Free Cash Flow of $262 million (excluding changes in Assets & Liabilities; including bolt-on acquisition capital)
Increased annualized common distribution by $0.20 to $1.27 per unit (~19% increase, paid in February)
Permian Long-Haul Contracting Update
Increased contracted volumes and extended the term of certain contracts such that the weighted average contract duration of our Permian long-haul portfolio is approximately 5-years, through 2028, including new contracts or extensions on Cactus I, Cactus II and Basin/Sunrise
Expect underlying growth in the business and contributions from efficient growth investments to offset lower contracted rates resulting in broadly flat Adj. EBITDA in 2026 as compared to 2024 guidance for the Crude Oil segment
Bolt-on Acquisitions
Plains acquired an additional 10% interest in Saddlehorn Pipeline Company and a Mid-Con terminal asset for aggregate cash consideration of approximately $110 million enhancing Plains' position in the Rockies and Mid-Con
"This marks a solid start to the year as we are on-track to deliver against our full-year plan and our bolt-on M&A strategy continues to prove successful with complementary transactions enhancing our footprint in the Rockies and Mid-Con," said Willie Chiang, Chairman and CEO of Plains. "Separately, we successfully extended the duration of our Permian long-haul portfolio, including Cactus I. This represents a major milestone and provides greater clarity on the outlook for our long-haul assets. Better visibility around re-contracting combined with our disciplined operational and financial performance should provide investors with greater confidence in the outlook for the business and our ability to continue generating significant free cash flow for years to come."
Plains All American Pipeline
Summary Financial Information (unaudited)(in millions, except per unit data)
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
%
GAAP Results
2024
2023
Change
Net income attributable to PAA
$
266
$
422
(37
)%
Diluted net income per common unit
$
0.29
$
0.52
(44
)%
Diluted weighted average common units outstanding
701
698
—
%
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
419
$
743
(44
)%
Distribution per common unit declared for the period
$
0.3175
$
0.2675
19
%
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
%
Non-GAAP Results (1)
2024
2023
Change
Adjusted net income attributable to PAA
$
354
$
344
3
%
Diluted adjusted net income per common unit
$
0.41
$
0.41
—
%
Adjusted EBITDA
$
847
$
813
4
%
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to PAA (2)
$
718
$
715
—
%
Implied DCF per common unit and common unit equivalent
$
0.67
$
0.62
8
%
Adjusted Free Cash Flow
$
70
$
823
(91
)%
Adjusted Free Cash Flow after Distributions
$
(217
)
$
581
**
Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Excluding Changes in Assets & Liabilities)
$
262
$
625
(58
)%
Adjusted Free Cash Flow after Distributions (Excluding Changes in Assets & Liabilities)
$
(25
)
$
383
**
** Indicates that variance as a percentage is not meaningful.
(1)
See the section of this release entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Selected Items Impacting Comparability" and the tables attached hereto for information regarding our Non-GAAP financial measures, including their reconciliation to the most directly comparable measures as reported in accordance with GAAP, and certain selected items that PAA believes impact comparability of financial results between reporting periods.
(2)
Excludes amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Plains Oryx Permian Basin LLC joint venture, Cactus II Pipeline LLC and Red River Pipeline LLC.
Summary of Selected Financial Data by Segment (unaudited)(in millions)
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Crude Oil
NGL
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
$
553
$
159
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
$
517
$
192
Percentage change in Segment Adjusted EBITDA versus 2023 period
7
%
(17
)%
First-quarter 2024 Crude Oil Segment Adjusted EBITDA increased 7% versus comparable 2023 results primarily due to higher tariff volumes on our pipelines, tariff escalations and contributions from acquisitions. These items were partially offset by fewer market based opportunities.
First-quarter 2024 NGL Segment Adjusted EBITDA decreased 17% versus comparable 2023 results primarily due to lower realized frac spreads.
Plains GP Holdings
PAGP owns an indirect non-economic controlling interest in PAA's general partner and an indirect limited partner interest in PAA. As the control entity of PAA, PAGP consolidates PAA's results into its financial statements, which is reflected in the condensed consolidating balance sheet and income statement tables attached hereto.
Conference Call and Webcast Instructions
PAA and PAGP will hold a joint conference call at 9:00 a.m. CT on Friday, May 3, 2024 to discuss first-quarter performance and related items.
To access the internet webcast, please go to https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/cr79phyy/
Alternatively, the webcast can be accessed on our website (www.plains.com) under Investor Relations (Navigate to: Investor Relations / either "PAA" or "PAGP" / News & Events / Events & Presentations). Following the live webcast, an audio replay will be available on our website and will be accessible for a period of 365 days. Slides will be posted prior to the call at the above referenced website.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Selected Items Impacting Comparability
To supplement our financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, management uses additional measures known as "non-GAAP financial measures" in its evaluation of past performance and prospects for the future and to assess the amount of cash that is available for distributions, debt repayments, common equity repurchases and other general partnership purposes. The primary additional measures used by management are Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA attributable to PAA, Implied Distributable Cash Flow ("DCF"), Adjusted Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow after Distributions.
Our definition and calculation of certain non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures of other companies. Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA attributable to PAA, Implied DCF and certain other non-GAAP financial performance measures are reconciled to Net Income, and Adjusted Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Free Cash Flow after Distributions and certain other non-GAAP financial liquidity measures are reconciled to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities (the most directly comparable measures as reported in accordance with GAAP) for the historical periods presented in the tables attached to this release, and should be viewed in addition to, and not in lieu of, our Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. In addition, we encourage you to visit our website at www.plains.com (in particular the section under "Financial Information" entitled "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" within the Investor Relations tab), which presents a reconciliation of our commonly used non-GAAP and supplemental financial measures. We do not reconcile non-GAAP financial measures on a forward-looking basis as it is impractical to do so without unreasonable effort.
Non-GAAP Financial Performance Measures
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest expense, income tax (expense)/benefit, depreciation and amortization (including our proportionate share of depreciation and amortization, including write-downs related to cancelled projects and impairments, of unconsolidated entities), gains and losses on asset sales and asset impairments and gains or losses on investments in unconsolidated entities, adjusted for certain selected items impacting comparability. Adjusted EBITDA attributable to PAA excludes the portion of Adjusted EBITDA that is attributable to noncontrolling interests.
Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA attributable to PAA and Implied DCF provides useful information to investors regarding our performance and results of operations because these measures, when used to supplement related GAAP financial measures, (i) provide additional information about our core operating performance and ability to fund distributions to our unitholders through cash generated by our operations and (ii) provide investors with the same financial analytical framework upon which management bases financial, operational, compensation and planning/budgeting decisions. We also present these and additional non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted net income attributable to PAA and basic and diluted adjusted net income per common unit, as they are measures that investors, rating agencies and debt holders have indicated are useful in assessing us and our results of operations. These non-GAAP financial performance measures may exclude, for example, (i) charges for obligations that are expected to be settled with the issuance of equity instruments, (ii) gains and losses on derivative instruments that are related to underlying activities in another period (or the reversal of such adjustments from a prior period), gains and losses on derivatives that are either related to investing activities (such as the purchase of linefill) or purchases of long-term inventory, and inventory valuation adjustments, as applicable, (iii) long-term inventory costing adjustments, (iv) items that are not indicative of our core operating results and/or (v) other items that we believe should be excluded in understanding our core operating performance. These measures may be further adjusted to include amounts related to deficiencies associated with minimum volume commitments whereby we have billed the counterparties for their deficiency obligation and such amounts are recognized as deferred revenue in "Other current liabilities" in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. We also adjust for amounts billed by our equity method investees related to deficiencies under minimum volume commitments. Such amounts are presented net of applicable amounts subsequently recognized into revenue. Furthermore, the calculation of these measures contemplates tax effects as a separate reconciling item, where applicable. We have defined all such items as "selected items impacting comparability." Due to the nature of the selected items, certain selected items impacting comparability may impact certain non-GAAP financial measures, referred to as adjusted results, but not impact other non-GAAP financial measures. We do not necessarily consider all of our selected items impacting comparability to be non-recurring, infrequent or unusual, but we believe that an understanding of these selected items impacting comparability is material to the evaluation of our operating results and prospects.
Although we present selected items impacting comparability that management considers in evaluating our performance, you should also be aware that the items presented do not represent all items that affect comparability between the periods presented. Variations in our operating results are also caused by changes in volumes, prices, exchange rates, mechanical interruptions, acquisitions, divestitures, investment capital projects and numerous other factors. These types of variations may not be separately identified in this release, but will be discussed, as applicable, in management's discussion and analysis of operating results in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Non-GAAP Financial Liquidity Measures
Management uses the non-GAAP financial liquidity measures Adjusted Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow after Distributions to assess the amount of cash that is available for distributions, debt repayments, common equity repurchases and other general partnership purposes. Adjusted Free Cash Flow is defined as Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities, less Net Cash Provided by/(Used in) Investing Activities, which primarily includes acquisition, investment and maintenance capital expenditures, investments in unconsolidated entities and the impact from the purchase and sale of linefill, net of proceeds from the sales of assets and further impacted by distributions to and contributions from noncontrolling interests. Adjusted Free Cash Flow is further reduced by cash distributions paid to our preferred and common unitholders to arrive at Adjusted Free Cash Flow after Distributions.
We also present these measures and additional non-GAAP financial liquidity measures as they are measures that investors have indicated are useful. We present the Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Excluding Changes in Assets & Liabilities) for use in assessing our underlying business liquidity and cash flow generating capacity excluding fluctuations caused by timing of when amounts earned or incurred were collected, received or paid from period to period. Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Excluding Changes in Assets & Liabilities) is defined as Adjusted Free Cash Flow excluding the impact of "Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions" on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Excluding Changes in Assets & Liabilities) is further reduced by cash distributions paid to our preferred and common unitholders to arrive at Adjusted Free Cash Flow after Distributions (Excluding Changes in Assets & Liabilities).
PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIESFINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS(in millions, except per unit data)
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
2024
2023
REVENUES
$
11,995
$
12,341
COSTS AND EXPENSES
Purchases and related costs
10,917
11,323
Field operating costs
358
357
General and administrative expenses
96
86
Depreciation and amortization
254
256
(Gains)/losses on asset sales, net
—
(154
)
Total costs and expenses
11,625
11,868
OPERATING INCOME
370
473
OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSE)
Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities
95
89
Interest expense, net
(95
)
(98
)
Other income/(expense), net
(5
)
64
INCOME BEFORE TAX
365
528
Current income tax expense
(53
)
(61
)
Deferred income tax benefit
39
8
NET INCOME
351
475
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(85
)
(53
)
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO PAA
$
266
$
422
NET INCOME PER COMMON UNIT:
Net income allocated to common unitholders — Basic and Diluted
$
203
$
361
Basic and diluted weighted average common units outstanding
701
698
Basic and diluted net income per common unit
$
0.29
$
0.52
PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIESFINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA(in millions)
March 31,2024
December 31,2023
ASSETS
Current assets (including Cash and cash equivalents of $331 and $450, respectively)
$
5,001
$
4,913
Property and equipment, net
15,671
15,782
Investments in unconsolidated entities
2,878
2,820
Intangible assets, net
1,807
1,875
Linefill
981
976
Long-term operating lease right-of-use assets, net
298
313
Long-term inventory
299
265
Other long-term assets, net
421
411
Total assets
$
27,356
$
27,355
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL
Current liabilities
$
5,144
$
5,003
Senior notes, net
7,244
7,242
Other long-term debt, net
64
63
Long-term operating lease liabilities
261
274
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits
997
1,041
Total liabilities
13,710
13,623
Partners' capital excluding noncontrolling interests
10,339
10,422
Noncontrolling interests
3,307
3,310
Total partners' capital
13,646
13,732
Total liabilities and partners' capital
$
27,356
$
27,355
DEBT CAPITALIZATION RATIOS(in millions)
March 31,2024
December 31,2023
Short-term debt
$
554
$
446
Long-term debt
7,308
7,305
Total debt
$
7,862
$
7,751
Long-term debt
$
7,308
$
7,305
Partners' capital excluding noncontrolling interests
10,339
10,422
Total book capitalization excluding noncontrolling interests ("Total book capitalization")
$
17,647
$
17,727
Total book capitalization, including short-term debt
$
18,201
$
18,173
Long-term debt-to-total book capitalization
41
%
41
%
Total debt-to-total book capitalization, including short-term debt
43
%
43
%
PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIESFINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)
COMPUTATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED NET INCOME PER COMMON UNIT (1)(in millions, except per unit data)
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
2024
2023
Basic and Diluted Net Income per Common Unit
Net income attributable to PAA
$
266
$
422
Distributions to Series A preferred unitholders
(44
)
(42
)
Distributions to Series B preferred unitholders
(19
)
(18
)
Amounts allocated to participating securities
(1
)
(2
)
Other
1
1
Net income allocated to common unitholders
$
203
$
361
Basic and diluted weighted average common units outstanding (2) (3)
701
698
Basic and diluted net income per common unit
$
0.29
$
0.52
(1)
We calculate net income allocated to common unitholders based on the distributions pertaining to the current period's net income. After adjusting for the appropriate period's distributions, the remaining undistributed earnings or excess distributions over earnings, if any, are allocated to common unitholders and participating securities in accordance with the contractual terms of our partnership agreement in effect for the period and as further prescribed under the two-class method.
(2)
The possible conversion of our Series A preferred units was excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common unit for each of the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 as the effect was antidilutive.
(3)
Our equity-indexed compensation plan awards that contemplate the issuance of common units are considered dilutive unless (i) they become vested only upon the satisfaction of a performance condition and (ii) that performance condition has yet to be satisfied. Equity-indexed compensation plan awards that are deemed to be dilutive are reduced by a hypothetical common unit repurchase based on the remaining unamortized fair value, as prescribed by the treasury stock method in guidance issued by the FASB.
PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIESFINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW DATA(in millions)
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
2024
2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
351
$
475
Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
254
256
(Gains)/losses on asset sales, net
—
(154
)
Deferred income tax benefit
(39
)
(8
)
Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities
(95
)
(89
)
Distributions on earnings from unconsolidated entities
132
108
Other
8
(43
)
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
(192
)
198
Net cash provided by operating activities
419
743
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities
(261
)
158
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net cash used in financing activities
(273
)
(776
)
Effect of translation adjustment
(4
)
—
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
(119
)
125
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period
450
401
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period
$
331
$
526
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES(in millions)
Net to PAA (1)
Consolidated
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Investment capital expenditures:
Crude Oil
$
65
$
50
$
90